منابع مشابه
Odours Cue Memory For Odour Associated Words
The ability of odours to cue vivid and emotionally intense memories is well known. However the majority of research has focused on the extent to which odours can act as environmental cues to memory, where odours are presented alongside the stimuli to be remembered, rather than the extent to which pre-existing associations between odour and odour related stimuli might influence memory. Here, par...
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When we fall asleep, our awareness of the surrounding world fades. Yet, the sleeping brain is far from being dormant and recent research unraveled the preservation of complex sensory processing during sleep. In wakefulness, such processes usually lead to the formation of long-term memory traces, being it implicit or explicit. We examined here the consequences upon awakening of the processing of...
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Two groups of Ss compared a target word with a memory set consisting of from one to four words (Group W) or from one to four semantic categories (Group C). The Ss made a positive or a negative response to indicate whether or not a target word matched one of the words in the memory set for Group W, or whether or not the target word was an exemplar of one of the categories in the memory set for G...
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Aiming to further our understanding of fundamental mechanisms of auditory working memory (WM), the present study compared performance for three auditory materials (words, tones, timbres). In a forward recognition task (Experiment 1) participants indicated whether the order of the items in the second sequence was the same as in the first sequence. In a backward recognition task (Experiment 2) pa...
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The influence of emotional stimuli on source memory was investigated by using emotionally valenced words. The words were colored blue or yellow (Experiment 1) or surrounded by a blue or yellow frame (Experiment 2). Participants were asked to associate the words with the colors. In both experiments, emotionally valenced words elicited enhanced free recall compared with nonvalenced words; however...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 1974
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03197491